A $20 Gold Coin Worth Nearly $19 Million USD.
Most gold coins are valued for their precious metal content, rarity, or historical significance.
The 1933 Double Eagle is different.
This gold coin has everything going for it: mystery, government investigations, international royalty, courtroom battles, and a record-breaking auction price. What started as a simple $20 gold coin became one of the most legendary stories in coin collecting.
Today, the 1933 Double Eagle is considered one of the world’s most famous gold coins, with one example selling for nearly $19 million USD.
What makes this coin so special?
The answer begins during one of the darkest periods in American history.
A Coin That Was Never Meant to Circulate
The Double Eagle was produced by the United States Mint. Featuring the iconic design by Augustus Saint-Gaudens, it is often regarded as one of the most beautiful coins ever created.
In 1933, the U.S. Mint struck approximately 445,500 Double Eagle gold coins. Normally, these coins would have entered circulation and been used across the country.
Instead, almost every single one of them melted down. The reason was the Great Depression.
As banks failed and the economy struggled, President at the time Franklin D. Roosevelt took drastic measures to stabilize the financial system. In 1933, Americans were ordered to surrender much of their gold, and the US moved away from the gold standard.
Officially, these coins no longer existed.
Despite the government’s efforts, a small number of 1933 Double Eagles somehow survived. Exactly how they left the Mint, remains one of the greatest mysteries in numismatic history.
Over the years, several examples began appearing in private collections. Once authorities became aware of this, the U.S. government declared the coins illegal to own because they had never been officially released. Government agents spent decades tracking down surviving specimens. Most were recovered and seized.
One, however, managed to slip away.
The King of Egypt’s Gold Coin
The most famous surviving 1933 Double Eagle ended up in the collection of King Farouk of Egypt.
Farouk was known for collecting rare and valuable treasures from around the world. Somehow, he legally obtained a 1933 Double Eagle and even received an export permit before U.S. officials realized the significance of the coin.
When the government later attempted to recover it, the coin had already left the country. After King Farouk was overthrown in 1952, the coin disappeared. For decades, collectors and historians had no idea where it went. Its disappearance only added to the coin’s growing legend.
A Battle That Lasted Decades
The mystery finally took another turn in the 1990s when the coin resurfaced. What followed was a lengthy legal battle involving collectors, dealers, and the United States government.
Years of negotiations and court proceedings determined the future of the coin. Eventually, a historic agreement was reached.
The government allowed this single specimen to be privately owned and sold legally, making it the only 1933 Double Eagle with that status. Its value skyrocketed overnight.
Breaking Records
In 2002, the coin was auctioned for more than $7 million USD, setting a new record at the time. Then, in 2021, it shattered expectations again. The famous 1933 Double Eagle sold for nearly $19 million USD, making it one of the most expensive coins ever sold.
Collectors weren’t simply purchasing a rare gold coin. They were buying a piece of history connected to the Great Depression, international royalty, government investigations, and nearly a century of mystery.
Why Collectors Are Fascinated by the 1933 Double Eagle
Many rare gold coins are valuable because of low mintages or precious metal content. The 1933 Double Eagle is different because of its story.
It combines:
- Extreme rarity
- Historical significance
- Government intrigue
- International mystery
- Record-breaking auction results
- A world-famous design
Few coins can match its combination of beauty, history, and controversy. Even people who know little about coin collecting often find themselves captivated by the story.
A Legend That Lives On
The 1933 Double Eagle proves that coins are much more than pieces of metal. They are snapshots of history, carrying stories that can span generations.
From the economic turmoil of the Great Depression to the palace of an Egyptian king and finally to a multi-million-dollar auction stage, the journey of the 1933 Double Eagle is unlike any other.
It remains one of the most famous gold coins ever produced and continues to inspire collectors around the world.
At Canada Gold, we appreciate not only the value of precious metals but also the incredible stories behind them. Whether you’re interested in rare coins, modern bullion, or starting a coin collecting journey of your own, our team is always happy to help.
Visit Canada Gold for your gold, silver, bullion, and collectible coin needs, and stay tuned for more fascinating stories from the world of numismatics.
— Written by Ashley, Precious Metals Analyst at Canada Gold – Ottawa





